Methodological and scientific approach into the process of calculation a multilayer underground protective structure

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32347/2410-2547.2021.107.159-169

Keywords:

floor, protective structure, mattress, scattering, distribution layer, soil thickness, projectile, impact action

Abstract

During the Joint Forces (anti-terrorist operation) operation in Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts, civilians and the Armed Forces suffered significanted losses.

As a result, we have needed to study impact various weapons on structure roof of buildings which built of different materials to improve protective properties is becoming relevant.

Therefore, in modern conditions, design of structures and their elements is not possible without taking into account impact of shells. When designing and constructing structures, it is always necessary to take into account resistance of structural elements to impact of damaging factors, both explosion in general and destructive explosion in particular, which will help avoid future possible human losses.

The article presents model of calculation shell penetration into soil thickness covered shelter, consisting of scattering, mattress, distribution layer, load-bearing structure and impact of shells, mines and air bombs to penetrate the thickness of closed structures.

The purpose article is to highlight main provisions scientific and methodological approach to calculation multilayer underground protective structures and studies impact of projectiles on multilayer underground protective structure.

Our research shows that to determine protective thickness mattress of structure, during penetration of ammunition, first of all, should take into account resistance to scattering, and to determine thickness distribution layer resistance of mattress.

Depth of penetration projectile into thickness floor structure will depend on: mass, diameter, shape of main part projectile, as well speed and angle at meeting of projectile with the floor structure.

Author Biographies

Volodymyr Kotsiuruba, The National Defense University of Ukraine named after Ivan Chernyakhovsky

Doctor of Technical Science, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Operational and Combat Support, Honored Inventor of Ukraine

Ivan Datsenko, The National Defense University of Ukraine named after Ivan Chernyakhovsky

Candidate of Technical Science, Head of the Laboratory of the Center for Military Strategic Studies

Volodymyr Dachkovsky, The National Defense University of Ukraine named after Ivan Chernyakhovsky

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Technical Support

Ruslan Cherevko, The National Defense University of Ukraine named after Ivan Chernyakhovsky

Doctor of Philosophy, Senior Research Fellow, Center for Military Strategic Studies

Olha Androshchuk, The National Defense University of Ukraine named after Ivan Chernyakhovsky

Candidate of Psychological Sciences, Research Fellow, Center for Military Strategic Studies

Andrii Tsybizov, The National Defense University of Ukraine named after Ivan Chernyakhovsky

Candidate of Military Science, Senior Research Fellow of the Central Research Institute of the Armed Forces of Ukraine

Volodymyr Kryvtsun, The National Defense University of Ukraine named after Ivan Chernyakhovsky

Ph.D., senior researcher, head of the Department of EngineeringTechnology, faculty of training Specialists of Combat (Operational) Support

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Published

2021-10-29

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